Analyses are solely the work of the authors and have not been edited or endorsed by GLG.
Leave P&L ratios for true net equity value
July 21, 2006
FACTBOX-Retailers seen taking biggest hit from lease accounting | today.reuters.com
As far as retailers share values are concerned, markets make too much use of P&L ratios and not enough of net equity value.
Potential reforms on lease accounting will bring better light into retailers real economic value showing the real indebtedness of some companies and their low net asset value.
Changing lease accounting effects
July 21, 2006
FACTBOX-Retailers seen taking biggest hit from lease accounting | today.reuters.com
Over the years, corporate America has jumped on the bandwagon of (legitimate) off balance sheet accounting practices. I, for one, structured several millions of dollars in operating leases under current GAAP requirements with conservative assumptions. While these guidelines may be heartburn for external auditors and SEC regulators, this has been a strong market over the past 10 years for finance companies. With the proposed changes in the works, this could cause companies to rethink their big ticket spending
Lease Accounting - How Soon and How Far the FASB Revamp
July 21, 2006
FACTBOX-Retailers seen taking biggest hit from lease accounting | today.reuters.com
The FASB has announced its intention to revamp the accounting for leases. The present rules regarding accounting for leases are contained in SFAS 13. The FASB feels that the standard is deficient on two counts:
1. It is not designed to keep pace with fast evolving new commercial instruments which are of the nature of leases and are disclosed as off balance sheet transactions.
2. The present standard is rules based rather than principles based and as part of the convergence project with the IASB it is intended to bring it in line with IFRS requirements which are principles based.
This analysis is being written as a response to a public request which has asked the following specific question:
Will the potential reforms have a positive or negative effect on the retail industry? What will be the implications on my fundamental ratios?
FAS 123R surprise: a new look at getting the most from equity incentives
April 21, 2006
FAS 123R's Golden Opportunity: Performance-based equity compensation comes into its own | www.deloitte.com
The key implication of the article is that the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (FAS 123R) is allowing Companies the potential opportunity, intended or not, to now go back and reconsider the performance-based equity incentive designs for equity compensation rather than the fixed option awards that were in vogue before FAS 123R became a reality.
Investment analysts can now use the advent of FAS 123R to see which Companies understand how to motivate their employees and how they are using equity compensation to do so. Furthermore, investment analysts can see how top executives are responding to any changes in their equity compensation. And, it will become apparent if a Company's critical employees will be given equity compensation under FAS 123R. The implication is that the Companies that do well will reward their critical employees with performance-based equity incentives. Investment analysts will be able to see how high performance Companies get high performance output from their employees by focusing on performance-based equity incentives.
This new potential opportunity created by FAS 123R is a reality now because all Companies need to recognize all stock option expense on their income statements, whereas previously under Accounting Principles Board Opinion 25 (APB 25), Companies were penalized for performance-based equity incentives versus fixed option award designs. Now, the implication is that it's all about performance.
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